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Minimalism vs. Madness: What Squid Game’s Set Design Says About Power

By
 
Shrusti Naik
Posted on June 27, 2025. 10 mins

Minimalism vs. Madness: What Squid Game’s Set Design Says About Power

The Netflix sensation "Squid Game" has captivated audiences worldwide with its intense storyline, intriguing characters, and striking visual elements. One of the most talked-about aspects of the series is its set design, which plays a crucial role in conveying the show's themes of power, oppression, and social commentary. This article delves into the significance of "Squid Game's" set design, exploring how it reflects the dynamics of power and control within the series.

The Iconic Staircase: A Symbol of Social Mobility

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One of the most memorable set pieces in "Squid Game" is the labyrinthine staircase that connects various levels of the game facility. This structure, inspired by M.C. Escher's "Relativity" and Ricardo Bofill's "La Muralla Roja," serves as a transitional space between games and symbolizes the players' journey through the competition. The staircase's disorienting design mirrors the players' confusion and loss of control, emphasizing their powerlessness within the game's structure.

The staircase also represents the unpredictable nature of social mobility, a key theme in the series. The seemingly endless stairs reflect the characters' struggle to climb out of poverty, highlighting the harsh realities of socioeconomic inequality. As contestants ascend and descend the staircase, they are constantly reminded of their precarious position and the vast distances they must traverse to achieve a better life. Besides you might want to check out Why Home Design Affects Your Mood More Than You Think

The Dormitory: A Space of Oppression and Conformity

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The players' dormitory is a stark, minimalist space that reveals social dynamics through its design. Resembling a panopticon, the dormitory allows for constant surveillance and emphasizes the loss of privacy. The bunk beds are arranged in a grid pattern, reminiscent of the Nakagin Capsule Tower's modular design, highlighting the dehumanization of contestants who are reduced to mere numbers in a system.

This design choice serves to strip the players of their individuality, creating a sense of uniformity and conformity. The sparse, institutional setting heightens tensions and fosters paranoia among the contestants, as they are constantly reminded of their vulnerability and the ever-present threat of elimination. The dormitory's evolving spatial organization, as players form alliances and hierarchies, mirrors the shifting power dynamics within the group. Besides, take a look at Choosing the Right Color Palette for Each Room of Your Home

The Game Arenas: A Contrast of Innocence and Brutality

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The game arenas in "Squid Game" present a stark contrast between childlike innocence and deadly brutality. These vast, colorful spaces initially appear playful, with elements reminiscent of traditional children's games. However, the arenas quickly become oppressive as the stakes of the games become clear.

For example, the "Red Light, Green Light" arena features an oversized animatronic doll and a seemingly endless field, creating a false sense of freedom that is quickly shattered as players realize the deadly consequences of the game. The use of bright colors and familiar structures, such as swings and slides, evokes nostalgia while simultaneously instilling a sense of dread and unease. This juxtaposition of innocence and violence underscores the show's critique of societal norms and the hidden brutality beneath seemingly benign facades.

The Front Man's Lair: A Display of Opulence and Control

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In contrast to the utilitarian spaces occupied by the players, the Front Man's lair is a study in gaudy opulence. Clad in reflective diamond patterns and adorned with luxurious furnishings, this space serves as the control center for the game's operations. The Front Man's throne, a brown Chesterfield-style sofa, overlooks a large flatscreen console that broadcasts the games, emphasizing his omnipresent surveillance and control. Also read, How to Make a Small Apartment Feel Like a Luxe Hotel Suite

The opulent design of the Front Man's lair highlights the vast power imbalance between the game's organizers and the contestants. The luxurious setting underscores the casual cruelty of those who treat human lives as mere entertainment, reinforcing the show's commentary on societal power structures.

Set Design as Psychological Landscape

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"Squid Game's" set design functions as a powerful psychological landscape, shaping the emotional experiences of both characters and viewers. The environments blend familiar and surreal elements to create unsettling atmospheres that mirror the contestants' mental states. By manipulating spatial elements, the art directors evoke specific emotional responses, such as confinement, vulnerability, and disorientation.

For example, the tight corridors and repetitive design of the staircase create a feeling of being trapped, while the vast game arenas emphasize the players' insignificance. The use of bold color schemes and oversized elements further heightens the emotional impact, adding to the overall sense of unease. This interplay between confined and open spaces keeps viewers on edge, mirroring the characters' emotional rollercoaster as they navigate the brutal competition.

Resonance with the Audience

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The set design of "Squid Game" strikes a chord with viewers through its clever juxtaposition of familiar spaces and unsettling elements. The environments evoke childhood memories while simultaneously instilling a sense of dread and unease. This resonance is further amplified by the show's commentary on societal power structures and the hidden brutality beneath seemingly benign facades.

The series' visual language of familiar elements twisted into something sinister creates a dreamlike quality that keeps viewers engaged and on edge. By drawing parallels to real-world architectural concepts and social dynamics, the set design enhances the show's narrative and deepens its impact on the audience. Besides lighting plays a huge part in conveying the mood one wants to set. Take a look at this blog for instance, Lighting 101: How to Make Your Home Feel Bigger, Brighter & Better

Conclusion

The set design of "Squid Game" is more than just a backdrop for the series' intense storyline; it is a powerful storytelling tool that conveys deeper meanings about power, oppression, and social commentary. By employing architectural elements and spatial manipulation, the show's creators have crafted a visual narrative that keeps viewers engaged and underscores the series' themes. At Jugyah, we appreciate the artistry and thoughtfulness behind such designs, recognizing their ability to enhance storytelling and engage audiences. For more insights into the intersection of design and storytelling, stay tuned to Jugyah.com. For those in pursuit of their dream home, investment opportunities, or a sanctuary to call their own, Jugyah provides top housing solutions with its intelligent technology.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q1. How does the staircase in "Squid Game" symbolize social mobility?

The staircase in "Squid Game" represents the unpredictable nature of social mobility. Inspired by M.C. Escher's "Relativity" and Ricardo Bofill's "La Muralla Roja," the labyrinthine structure reflects the characters' struggle to climb out of poverty and achieve a better life.

Q2. What is the significance of the dormitory's design in "Squid Game"?

The dormitory's minimalist design, with its grid pattern of bunk beds and constant surveillance, serves to dehumanize the contestants and strip them of their individuality. This design choice emphasizes the loss of privacy and the power dynamics within the group.

Q3. How does the set design of the game arenas create an unsettling atmosphere?

The game arenas in "Squid Game" juxtapose childlike innocence with deadly brutality. Bright colors and familiar structures, such as swings and slides, evoke nostalgia while simultaneously instilling a sense of dread and unease. This contrast underscores the show's critique of societal norms and hidden brutality.

Q4. What does the Front Man's lair reveal about the power dynamics in "Squid Game"?

The Front Man's lair, with its opulent furnishings and luxurious design, highlights the vast power imbalance between the game's organizers and the contestants. The space underscores the casual cruelty of those who treat human lives as mere entertainment, reinforcing the show's commentary on societal power structures.

Q5. How does the set design in "Squid Game" resonate with viewers?

The set design of "Squid Game" resonates with viewers through its clever juxtaposition of familiar spaces and unsettling elements. The environments evoke childhood memories while simultaneously instilling a sense of dread and unease. This resonance is further amplified by the show's commentary on societal power structures and the hidden brutality beneath seemingly benign facades.